Removal of Ammonia on Catfish Processing Wastewater using Horizontal Sub-Surface Flow Constructed Wetland (HSSFCW)

Bekti Marlena; Rustiana Yuliasni; Sartamtomo; Agung Budiarto; Syarifa Arum; Misbachul Moenir; Cholid Syahroni

doi:10.21771/jrtppi.2018.v9.no1.p15-21

Authors

Bekti Marlena Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri
Rustiana Yuliasni Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri
Sartamtomo Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri
Agung Budiarto Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri
Syarifa Arum Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri
Misbachul Moenir Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri
Cholid Syahroni Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21771/jrtppi.2018.v9.no1.p15-21

Keywords:

Horizontal Sub-Surface Flow Constructed Wetland, ammonia removal, catfish processing wastewater

Abstract

The performance of Horizontal Sub-Surface Flow Constructed Wetland (HSSFCW) to remove high ammonia content in catfish processing wastewater was investigated. A rectangular HSSFCW with 6 m long, 3 m wide ,1 m deep and divided into 3 compartments was used. Gravel beds were used as medium. Canna sp, Heliconia sp., and Papirus sp. were planted with plant density 10 plants per m². The result showed that removal of ammonia was 67-87%, nitrite was 26-96%, nitrate was 35-99%. Ammonia removal relies on the efficient nitrification that requires sufficient amount of oxygenand organic carbon source to obtain optimum removal.

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